Why should you visit Ottawa and what to explore in it, including the best landmarks? Here is everything you need to know. Read here!
5 landmarks to visit in Ottawa
The capital of Canada is considered one of the most exciting cities in the country. There are 70 parks on its territory, so the streets, quarters, and squares are immersed in greenery in summer, and in autumn, they are dressed in stunning shades of yellow and crimson.
In addition, it so happened that Ottawa is located at the junction of the English and French provinces. That’s why Ottawa was destined to become the Canadian capital. Here are the top five landmarks to visit in this beautiful city. Read on!
1. Parliament Hill
Parliament Hill is a neo-Gothic castle from the early 20th century that houses the government of Canada. It is built of gray granite and is somewhat reminiscent of the Palace of Westminster, only in a more subtle form.
The central building of the building is the Peace Tower with a clock face, which was dedicated to the Canadians who died in the First World War. The architectural complex itself is called “Parliamentary Hill.” It includes a castle and several monuments in honor of famous people.
Representatives from across Canada gather in this building to make laws that affect the lives of all Canadians. Parliament Hill is the symbolic heart of the Canadian nation and a place to meet and celebrate. You will need a special pass to explore the interior.
2. Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica
The Gothic Cathedral of Ottawa is called “Notre Dame” in the French tradition. Until 1841, a wooden church stood on the site of the temple. It was demolished to make way for new construction.
The central part of the cathedral was ready by 1846. The Spiers was installed 20 years later. Notre Dame is the oldest church in Ottawa. In 1990, the building was included in Canada’s national monuments list.
If you want to learn about the religious history of Canada and explore Gothic-influenced architecture, the Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica is the best place to visit in Ottawa. That way, you can spend some quality time.
3. Fairmont Chateau Laurier
Fairmont Chateau Laurier is a city hotel and, at the same time, an interesting architectural monument. The building resembles a French castle, so it was called “Chateau Laurier.”
In addition, the hotel was built in 1912 from Indiana limestone. The interior is not inferior to the exterior. It is made with extraordinary elegance. The halls are decorated with Tiffany stained-glass windows and figured stucco, preserved since the beginning of the century.
4. Diefenbunker
Nuclear shelters were created during the Cold War in the 1960s at the behest of the country’s government. In total, about 50 shelters were built. The main reserve bunker is located 30 kilometers from Ottawa on the territory of a military base.
Remember, this four-story shelter has now been turned into a museum, and visitors can see living evidence of the hysteria that was going on in the country because of the threat of a nuclear strike.
If you want to learn about the history of the Canadian military forces, wars fought, and weaponry used, visiting the Diefenbunker is the best thing to do in Ottawa. Not seeing this historical military museum won’t complete your trip to Ottawa.
5. Alexandra Bridge
The Royal Alexandra Bridge is a metal bridge over the Ottawa River constructed in 1901. At first, it was a railway bridge, but after the 1950s, it turned into a car and pedestrian. It is one of the most beautiful landmarks in Ottawa for enjoying the picturesque views and breathing fresh air.
Moreover, the Alexandra Bridge connects Ottawa and Gatineau. It is an example of the industrial architecture of the early 20th century. The structure stands on massive brackets that can withstand a substantial weight, so it is worth seeing while exploring Ottawa’s landmarks.
Final Words
Ottawa is a surprisingly calm and well-groomed city with a measured rhythm of life. There are no industrial enterprises, smoking chimneys, and other facilities that harm the environment or deteriorate the ecosystem.
Therefore, the city boasts a sound ecology. Interestingly, in the 19th century, residents of Montreal and Toronto considered Ottawa to be a dull and unworthy town, but in the 20th century, the situation changed dramatically.
Thanks to active development and financial investments, the city has become a modern and comfortable place to live and a beautiful tourist destination. So, if you want to make the most out of your trip, make sure you visit these five landmarks. Until Next Time!
- Article based on personal opinion, experience and research.
- Photos from Unsplash & canva.